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Living Modified Organism (LMO)
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Decisions on the LMO Risk Assessments  
last updated: 21 May 2019
Living Modified Organism identity
The image below identifies the LMO through its unique identifier, trade name and a link to this page of the BCH. Click on it to download a larger image on your computer. For help on how to use it go to the LMO quick-links page.
Imojev (Japanese Encephalitis Chimeric Virus Vaccine; JE-CV)
EN
N/A
No
Imojev is a modified live, attenuated, viral vaccine designed to provide protection against Japanese encephalitis. The modified virus is chimeric as a result of replacing the pre-membrane and envelope coding sequences from the yellow fever virus strain 17D with the corresponding sequences from the Japanese encephalitis virus strain SA14-14-2.
EN
The term “Recipient organism” refers to an organism (either already modified or non-modified) that was subjected to genetic modification, whereas “Parental organisms” refers to those that were involved in cross breeding or cell fusion.
Japanese encephalitis virus strain SA 14-14-2 (vaccine strain)
Yellow fever virus strain 17D (vaccine strain)
EN
Characteristics of the modification process
Yellow fever virus strain 17D
EN
  • (Gene replacement (Recombinant DNA))
Some of these genetic elements may be present as fragments or truncated forms. Please see notes below, where applicable.
The chimeric virus was created by replacing the pre-membrane and envelope proteins from Yellow fever virus strain 17D (YFV) with the corresponding sequences from Japanese encephalitis virus (JEV) strain SA14-14-2. Since, the viral genome is single stranded, positive RNA, cDNA was synthesized to replace the genes in the viral genome. After creating the chimeric genome, RNA was synthesized from the cDNA and injected into host cells to create chimeric viral particles.

Translation begins from the 5' noncoding region, synthesizing a single, polyprotein before terminating at the 3' noncoding region. Upon translation, nonstructural protein 3 along with nonstructural protein 2B autocatalyze peptide cleavage. The final viral particles contain YFV anchored protein C (ancC), YFV protein C (processed from ancC), JEV pre-membrane protein (prM), JEV protein M (processed from prM), JEV envelope protein, and viral RNA.

Note:
The chimeric virus was created from live, attenuated YFV and JEV vaccine strains and demonstrated a similar lack of virulence of the parental strains. However, the immune response was sufficient to create immunity to wild-type JEV.
EN
LMO characteristics
EN
  • Vaccine
Detection method(s)
EN
Records referencing this document Show in search
Record type Field Record(s)
Country's Decision or any other Communication LMO identification 1
Risk Assessment generated by a regulatory process Living modified organism(s) 1